Terrace Farming Vs Contour Ploughing
Going back and forth over the field fewer times saves fuel costs for. Which one of the following is suitable for restoring soil fertility options are-Terrace farming contour ploughing rotation of crops shifting agriculture among the hill slopes.
Good Land Management Practices Such As Contour Farming And Incorporating Buffer Strips Narrow Bands Of Grasses Contour Farming Crop Farming Contour Ploughing
This is done to prevent any kind of erosion.
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Terrace farming vs contour ploughing. Contour ploughing and terrace cultivation is common alongd plainsa river valleysb steep slopesc delta razanoman274 razanoman274 20102020 Social Sciences Secondary School Ii. Contours act like bunds. Contour ploughing suits the slopes natural shape without changing it.
He says contour plowing created ridges and so the rainwater wouldnt just come running clear down that hill Elroy Hoffman says that today there is much less plowing of any kind going on. Contour ploughing is done on hilly ground and is ploughing following the contours to minimise the erosion that straight up and down the hill ploughing can cause. LeRoy Hoffman rented farmland for his entire farming career and remembers when the government urged farmers to change their plowing methods.
These contour lines create a water break which reduces the formation of rills and gullies during times of heavy precipitation allowing more time for the water to settle into the soil. It is a type of farming where flat areas are cut off from him hilly or mountainous regions to cultivateplant crops. Contour ploughing refers to ploughing parallel to the contours of a hill slope.
The Advantages Of Terrace Farming. Terrace Farming In terracing wide steps are cut around the slopes of hills to prevent soil erosion. Terrace farming shifts the slopes structure to create flat areas that provide water catchment.
Contour ploughing follows the natural shape of the slope without altering it. Terrace Farming it is somewhat bigger in size. Terracing and contour ploughing terrace is another method of soil conservation to slow or prevent the rapid surface runoff.
On the steep slopes wide flat steps or terraces are designed so that flat surfaces are usable for cultivation thus minimizing surface run-off and soil erosion. It refers to a type of farming wherein plantscrops are plantedgrown following the countors of the land. This traps the water from flowing down the slope.
Contour farming the practice of tilling sloped land along lines of consistent elevation in order to conserve rainwater and to reduce soil losses from surface erosion. There are two types of terracing known as graded terracing and level terracing. Contour ploughing is the farming practice of ploughing across a slope following its contours which have the effect of slowing water run-off during rainstorms so that the soil is not washed away and allows the water to percolate into the soil.
Ploughing along the contour lines can decelerate the flow of water down the slopes. A graded terrace may have either constant or variable grades along its length. These are made on the steep slopes so that flat surfaces are available to grow crops.
They can reduce surface run-off and soil erosion. Contour bunding or contour farming or Contour ploughing is the farming practice of plowing andor planting across a slope following its elevation contour lines. Contour ploughing and terrace cultivation is common along d plains a river valleys b steep slopes.
Contour bunding involves the construction of. Terraces are levelled into step-like small fields with even slope. Explain any five proper farming techniques which can be used for soil conservation.
Contour barriers are obstructions made on the slopes with the help of stones grass trenches in the soil to collect water. In terracing a number of terraces are cut along the hill slope. These objectives are achieved by means of furrows crop rows and wheel tracks across slopes all of which act as reservoirs to catch and retain rainwater thus permitting increased infiltration and more uniform distribution of the water.
Terrace farming alters the shape of the slope to produce flat areas that provide a catchment for water. Strip ploughing is as it says the ploughing of a specific marked area and was a medieval practice wher the land was divided into 220 yd long strips with some farmers having multiple but non contiguous strips. This is called contour ploughing.
Terrace farming alters the shape of the slope to produce flat areas whereas contour ploughing follows the natural shape of the slope without altering it. On the contrary the level terraces follow a contour line and are best suited for permeable soil. You can visualize it.
In terracing wide steps are cut around the slopes of hills to prevent soil erosion. In contour plowing the ruts made by the plow run perpendicular. This is because rice does not do well at high altitudes.
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