Terrace Farming Of Nagaland
This is generally done in Nagaland. In jhuming the individual parcels out his field into a number of plots and cultivates a particular plot for one or two years.
The Hidden Paradise Of Arunachal Ziro Arunachal Pradesh States Of India Scenic
Livestock is an important component of mixed farming system due to preference of meat in the diets of people in the region.
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Terrace farming of nagaland. Terrace farming in Phek district near Pfutsero in Nagaland. Terrace Cultivation is seen in the hilly areas of Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland. Alternative to jhum cultivation is terrace cultivation.
The Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras hills and mountains is a World Heritage SiteIt dates back two thousand years. Terrace cultivation is a recent intervention and operating in few rural pockets in the state. Paddy cultivation in Nagaland is.
Nagaland Economy is mainly based on agriculture as more than 60 of the population is engaged in this sector. Terrace and Jhum cultivation are the predominant form of cultivation in Nagaland. The sides of each plot are raised in order to retain water.
The main agricultural activity of farmers in Northeast India including Nagaland is the mixed crop-livestock system characterised with low inputs and outputs. In Kohima district the southern region usually begins planting by May while in the Northern region it. The terrace wet cultivation which is predominantly practised by the Angamis Nagas and Chakhesang Nagas in Kohima and Phek districts respectively depends on the climatic conditions.
Along with that you might wander there with an amazed mind looking at the relationship they share with nature and the architectural style of the place. The states economy is for the most part based on agriculture and forestry. Terrace Cultivation of Agriculture of Nagaland.
The Nagas follow two methods of cultivation Jhum cultivation and Terrace farmingcultivation. This allows water to stand in the field which is best for rice cultivation. The area is known as meat consuming zone of India.
With the growing opportunities for employment in and outside of the state many of the residents leave behind agriculture to. The soil fertility is compromised and water balance is disturbed owing to excess deforestation. Phek district of Nagaland is popular for its terrace cultivation and resembles the paddy fields of Bali to an extent.
Rice is the staple food. The Economy of Nagaland is also dependent on forestry cottage industry and tourism. A more modern method is that of preparing terraced fields.
The gorgeous terrace paddy fields of Khonoma Village The village inhabited by Angami Tribe is perched at an altitude of 1200m spread across an area of 123 sq km and early settlement dates back to around 500 years ago. The two methods of cultivation among the Naga tribes are jhuming and terrace cultivation. Terrace Cultivation is a recent intervention and operating in few rural pockets in the North East Indian states.
Terrace cultivation is a process where the land on a hill slope is made into flat plots and carved out in steps. Farmers must therefore cut down more primary forest for their food needs. Caption- Terrace farming at Pfutsero Walking across the streets of Nagaland the ancient lifestyle will speak to you themselves showing you a glimpse of tribal culture that is quite well intact.
In the month of November it is harvest time and the fields look absolutely gorgeous in golden. Today there are around 800 households living on agrarian eco-friendly and sustainable resources. But this too has its limitations because extensive parts of Nagaland are too hilly for economic use of terracing.
The area under jhum cultivation is about 87339 hectares and under terraced cultivation is about 62091 hectares. The contribution of agricultural sector in the state is very significant. The Angamis are experts in this art.
The main crops are rice millet pulses and maize. Terrace farming also called step farming is a method of farming that consists of different steps or terraces that were developed in various places around the world. In Nagaland out of a total area of 7000 sq km of jhum land around.
In Meghalaya and Mizoram it is seen in some areas. The gross domestic product of the state Nagaland amounted to 7252 crores in 2006 2007 in 2007 2008 this figure amounted to 8075 crores and in 2008 2009 this figure stood at 9288 crores. Jhum cultivation is the older form of cultivation as compared to the terrace form of cultivation.
The complete hillside is cut beautiful terraces whose width would depend up on the gradient of the feature are made. About 70 percent of the population depends on agriculture. Nagaland is basically a land of agriculture.
The fields are irrigated by a net work of water channels. The nuance terrace fields are beautifully outlined with prominent borders.
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