Intensive Rice Farming In India

Farming Systems in India are strategically utilized according to the locations where they are most suitable. Regions throughout India differ in types of farming they use.

A Woman Walks Into A Rice Field In Northern India Where Farmers Are Using The Technique Known As Systems Of Rice Intensification Loc Growing Rice Rice Intense

Physical Input A wet padi a variety of rice and rich soil is needed.

Intensive rice farming in india. In this agricultural typology the size of holding is generally very small. This type of farming is what contributes to the countrys economy with huge volumes of yield. Farm sizes are also very small and they through many generations have been subdivided so that they have become extremely small and often uneconomic to run.

Intensive agriculture also known as intensive farming as opposed to extensive farming and industrial agriculture is a type of agriculture both of crop plants and of animals with higher levels of input and output per unit of agricultural land area. Although rice can be grown almost anywhere even on mountain area or steep hill with the use of water-controlling terrace system. LARGE LABOUR FORCE rice farming is labour intensive and provides direct employment to about 70 of the working people in India where large numbers of workers are available.

Some are based on horticulture ley farming agroforestry and many more. The Alluvium from the mountains are deposited. Because rice farming requires ample water and it is labor-intensive.

The best example of intensive cultivation is in Japan where the availability of land for cultivation is limited. Intensive agriculture records high production per unit of land. Monsoon rainfall over 2000mm.

Intensive subsistence farming yields two types of crops- wet and dry. HUGE DEMAND - Rice is the staple food of 65 of the population of India and forms 90 of the total diet. The farming systems that significantly contribute to the agriculture of India are subsistence farming organic farming industrial farming.

Rice is produced in Japan China and India. First power subsidies for agriculture have played a major role in the decline of water levels in India. It is characterized by a low fallow ratio higher use of inputs such as capital and labour and higher crop yields per unit land area.

Peculiar Characteristics of the rice farms in India many farms are very small may only be one hectare size of a football pitch. Rice is grown almost throughout the year in hot and humid regions of eastern and southern parts of India where two to three crops in a year are not uncommon. Also a lot of countries produce rice such as.

Intensive subsistence agriculture dominated by wet paddy is practiced mostly in the Monsoon Asia. Indonesia Vietnam Thailand Bangladesh Myanmar Philippines Pakistan Cambodia United States Korea Nepal Nigeria Sri Lanka Laos. Five month growing season.

While the wet crops include paddy the dry ones vary from wheat pulses maize millets to sorghum soya-beans tubers and vegetables. CLIMATE - the Monsoon climate stays above 21oC with a long wet season plenty of moisture available for growth. Geography-Subsistence rice farming in the lower ganges valley 1.

In fact the crops grown commercially in India are used as an export item. Rice farming is well-suited to countries and regions with low labor costs and high rainfall. It grows on the silts of the Ganges river.

Kerala West Bengal the coastal Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu farmers provide intensive wet paddy agriculture in India. Second it has been observed that even though Minimum Support Prices MSPs are. Subsistence Rice Farming in the Ganges Valley India.

Today rice farming is becoming popular in Brazil Colombia Egypt Senegal and Madagascar as well. The Farm as a System. River Ganges This river flows south eastwards from the Himalayas.

FLAT LAND - ideal for paddy fields as it stops water. But in the northern and hilly parts of the country the winters are too cold for rice cultivation and only one crop is grown in those areas.

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